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The Physiology Behind the Numbers

Plain-language, clinically framed explainers on what our apps measure — grounded in the literature, honest about what's established versus still debated.

Cardiovascular

PPG Basics: How Your Phone Reads a Pulse

What photoplethysmography measures, how a fingertip camera scan turns light into a heartbeat, and where phone-based PPG's real limits are.

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Autonomic

Heart Rate Variability, Explained

RMSSD vs. SDNN vs. LF/HF — what each metric is sensitive to, and why "normal" HRV doesn't exist as a single number.

Coming soon
Autonomic

The Pupillary Light Reflex as an Autonomic Window

Why the pupil's reaction to light is a genuine autonomic signal, and how camera-based measurement compares to clinical pupillometry.

Coming soon
Musculoskeletal

Camera-Based Movement Tracking, Explained

What phone-camera motion analysis can and can't tell you about joint range, gait, and movement quality.

Coming soon

How we decide what's sensible to claim

  • We cite the primary literature, not secondary summaries or marketing claims, and we name the source so you can check it yourself.
  • We separate established science from early-stage evidence. A finding replicated across large studies is treated differently from a single small trial, and we say which is which.
  • We state the limits of phone-based measurement plainly — motion, lighting, skin perfusion, and sensor quality all affect accuracy.
  • Trend over single readings. Nearly every metric here is more meaningful as a pattern over days and weeks than as one isolated number.
  • Wellness framing, not diagnosis. See the Privacy Policy and each app's own disclaimer for specifics.

A note on related reading

SmartDeviceRx focuses on phone- and camera-based physiological self-tracking. For broader functional-medicine and physiotherapy care, see Akasha Integrative Health & Physiotherapy, a separate clinical practice these tools are informed by.